Concentration and diversity of noroviruses detected in Luxembourg wastewaters in 2008-2009.

نویسندگان

  • Sylvain Skraber
  • Jérémie Langlet
  • Jacques R Kremer
  • Joël Mossong
  • Sébastien De Landtsheer
  • Jos Even
  • Claude P Muller
  • Lucien Hoffmann
  • Henry-Michel Cauchie
چکیده

Noroviruses (NoV) in 78 wastewater samples from Luxembourg were quantified, cloned, and sequenced in 2008-2009. The concentrations of NoV genogroup II and the relative occurrences of certain genotypes changed significantly during the winter season. NoV genogroup I was frequently detected by real-time reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR), albeit at 30-fold lower concentrations than for genogroup II, hampering attempts to assess overall genetic diversity by the cloning/sequencing approach.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Applied and environmental microbiology

دوره 77 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011